Lean Construction Ireland Annual Book of Cases 2021 28 l f 2 Cost of Quality (COQ)Training. Due to the success on the uptake of the training, it will be rolled out to all site staff, engineers, and management before the end of 2022. The implementation of the improvements will be monitored in line with the internal function audit process. This process is written in accordance with the requirements of the international standard ISO9001:2015 for quality management systems requirements and ISO19011, Guidelines for auditing management systems. Results Case 4 Summary and Lessons Learned This lean improvement project fulfilled its objectives by creating a structured framework to which vital operational data could be gathered to determine the true cost of quality and the rollout of a training presentation to create awareness around the total cost of quality. This research resulted in the following outputs: • Introducing the PreventionAppraisal Failure (PAF) model that will support the decision-making capabilities of management. • Creating an understanding of all the elements of cost of quality, both good and bad. • Creating an understanding of the causes of failure and the importance of root cause analysis through the corrective action process. • The development of a structured framework to act as a single source of truth to record issues and become a source of lessons learned for future projects. While data gathering may have had limitations initially in terms of the siloed company culture, and a reluctance to disclose the costs, the implementation of the structured framework for data collection and training presentation were instrumental in changing the mindset and behaviour in a positive way.The improvements were rolled out in 2021 and their success can be verified by the increase in non-conformance reporting from Quarter 1 in 2021 to Quarter 1 in 2022. This project illustrates how efficient and effective the DMAIC methodology is at providing a framework to drive continuous improvement. Using this methodology led to the provision of a transparency around the cost of quality that had not previously existed.The success of this project demonstrates the value adding capabilities of the DMAIC methodology and how it could greatly benefit other areas of the industry. Figure 12: Results
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